B. Use CloudWatch execution logging
Explanation
Option A is incorrect. CloudWatch access logging captures which resource accessed an API and the method used to access the API. It is not used for execution traces, such as capturing request and response payloads.
Option B is correct. CloudWatch execution logging allows you to capture user request and response payloads as well as error traces.
Option C is incorrect. CloudTrail captures actions by users, roles, and AWS services. CloudTrail records all AWS account activity. CloudTrail does not capture error traces.
Option D is incorrect. CloudTrail does not have a feature called execution logging.