To test Angular authentication and authorization security, use the following strategies and tools:
1. Unit Testing: Employ Jasmine and Karma to create isolated tests for components, services, and guards related to authentication and authorization.
2. End-to-End Testing: Utilize Protractor or Cypress to simulate user interactions with the application, ensuring proper access control and secure data handling.
3. Static Analysis: Implement tools like ESLint or TSLint to identify potential security vulnerabilities in code, such as weak encryption algorithms or improper input validation.
4. Dependency Scanning: Use npm audit or Snyk to detect outdated or vulnerable dependencies that may compromise security.
5. Penetration Testing: Engage ethical hackers or automated tools like OWASP ZAP to simulate real-world attacks on the application, identifying weaknesses in authentication and authorization mechanisms.
6. Code Review: Conduct thorough reviews of code changes, focusing on areas related to security, to ensure adherence to best practices and prevent introducing vulnerabilities.