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How can you exploit Armadillo’s functions for parallel processing to solve computationally intensive problems on multi-core systems?

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To exploit Armadillo’s functions for parallel processing, follow these steps:

1. Utilize the OpenMP library: Armadillo supports OpenMP, which enables parallelism on multi-core systems. Ensure your compiler supports OpenMP and enable it during compilation.

2. Use element-wise operations: Armadillo automatically parallelizes element-wise operations like addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division. Replace loops with vectorized operations to leverage this feature.

3. Employ parallelized functions: Some Armadillo functions, such as “accu” and “transform,” are already parallelized. Use these built-in functions when possible.

4. Customize parallelization: For specific tasks not covered by built-in functions, use OpenMP directives (e.g., “#pragma omp parallel”) to manually parallelize code sections.

5. Optimize memory access: Minimize cache misses by accessing data in a contiguous manner. Use Armadillo’s submatrix views or advanced constructors to create non-contiguous submatrices without copying data.

6. Balance workload: Distribute work evenly among threads to avoid bottlenecks. Adjust the number of threads used by OpenMP if necessary.

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