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Explain Architecture of Kotlin?

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A well-built architecture is important for an application to scale up its features and meet the expectations of the end-user base. Kotlin has its own peculiar and distinctive architecture to allocate the memory and to get quality outcomes for the developers and end-users.

Kotlin’s coroutines and classes architect the core in such a way to produce less boilerplate code, amplify the performance, and reinforce the efficiency. There are a variety of scenarios where the kotlin compiler can react differently, especially whenever it is earmarking various kinds of languages.

Architecture of Kotlin

Architecture of Kotlin

In the architecture diagram, it is clear that code execution is done in three easy steps.

  1. In the first step, “.kt” or kotlin file is added to the compiler.
  2. In the second step, Kotlin compiler converts the code into bytecode.
  3. In the third step, bytecode is put into Java Virtual Machine and executed by the JVM.

When a couple of byte coded file operates on JVM, they kindle the mutual communication among themselves, which is why the feature in Kotlin called interoperability for java ook birth

The transpiring of Kotlin to JavaScript happens when Kotlin targets JavaScript.

When the JavaScript’s target is chosen, any code of Kotlin that is a part of the library that sails with Kotlin is than spilled with JavaScript. However, the Java Development Kit(JDK) or any java library used is excluded.

A non-Kotlin file is not taken into consideration during such operation. While targeting JavaScript .kt file is converted into ES5.1 by Kotlin compiler to generate a consistent code for JavaScript. Kotlin compiler endeavors an optimal size output, interoperability with existing module, same functionality with the standard library, and output that is JavaScript readable.

It is clear from the discussion that Kotlin Compilers can create a more efficient, competent, and independent code that further results in a high-performing software product.

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