Entity: An entity can be a real-world object, either tangible or intangible, that can be easily identifiable. For example, in a college database, students, professors, workers, departments, and projects can be referred to as entities. Each entity has some associated properties that provide it an identity.
Relationships: Relations or links between entities that have something to do with each other. For example - The employees table in a company's database can be associated with the salary table in the same database.
