Question

What are the basic components of Linux?

Answer 1

What are the basic components of Linux?

The basic components of Linux are:

Kernel: It is the core component of the Operating System that manages operations and hardware.

Shell: Shell is a Linux interpreter which is used to execute commands.

GUI: GUI stands for Graphical User Interface which is another way for a user to interact with the system. But unlike CLI, GUI consists of Images, Buttons, TextBoxes for interaction.

System Utilities: These are the software functions that allows the user to manage the computer.

Application Programs: Software programs or set of functions designed to accomplish a specific task.

Answer 2

Just like any other typical operating system, Linux has all of these components: kernel, shells and GUIs, system utilities, and an application program. What makes Linux advantageous over other operating system is that every aspect comes with additional features and all codes for these are downloadable for free.