Following table describes basic plots and graphs.
Box - Axis border
Errorbar - Plots error bars along curve
Hold - Retains current graph while adding new graphs
Line - Creates line object
LineSpec (Line Specification) - Syntax of Line Specification String
Loglog - Log to log scale plot
Plot - 2-D line plot
Plot3 - 3-D line plot
Plotyy - 2-D line plots with y-axis on both left and right side
Polar - Polar coordinate plot
Semilogx - Semilogarithmic plot
Semilogy- Semilogarithmic plot
Subplot- Creates axis in tiled positions
Xlim - Sets or queries x-axis limits
Ylim - Sets or queries y-axis limits
Zlim - Sets or queries z-axis limits